Majorities in U.S. and Five Largest European Countries Consider Air Travel to Be Safe
Majorities also support the use of full body scanners
New York, N.Y. - December 1, 2010 - A new Financial Times/Harris Poll in the United States and the five largest European countries looks at air travel safety and security and finds an overall sense of safety prevails. Three-quarters of Spaniards (75%), more than seven in ten Britons (72%), more than two-thirds of Americans (69%) and Germans (68%), and more than three in five Italians (64%) and French (62%) all say they consider air travel to be safe. In fact, one-third of Britons (35%) and Americans (32%) say they consider it to be very safe.
These are some of the findings of a Financial Times/Harris Poll conducted online by Harris Interactive® among 6,130 adults aged 16-64 within France (1,097), Germany (1,070), Great Britain (871), Spain (1,003), the U.S. (1,044) and adults aged 18-64 in Italy (1,045) between November 9 and 16, 2010.
Other interesting findings of this survey include:
- Considering some of the new airport security measures that have been put in place, such as removing shoes and no bottled water, around half of Germans (52%), French (49%), Americans (49%), Spaniards (48%) and Britons (47%) all say these current airport security measures are adequate and should not change. Italians are more torn, as two in five say both that these measures are adequate (41%) and the same number say that they are not rigid enough and should be made more rigid (41%);
- About one in five adults in each of the six countries (between 18% and 25%) believe that these security measures are too rigid and should be relaxed. When these adults were asked what should be relaxed or removed completely, adults said the limit on liquids (between 64% and 90%), having to fit cosmetics and liquids into a plastic bag (between 55% and 74%), and removing shoes and belts (between 45% and 75%) top the list;
- As full body scanners are rolled out in the United States, adults in all six countries say they support these devices being used. Strong majorities in Italy (68%), Great Britain (68%), France (65%), Germany (64%), the U.S. (62%) and Spain (59%) all mostly support the introduction of full body scanners in all major airports; and,
- One additional security measure is being discussed in the U.K.-profiling airline passengers at security, or targeting specific groups. Over half of Britons (54%), almost half of Americans (48%), and two in five Germans (43%), Spaniards (42%) and Italians (41%) would mostly support this additional security measure. French adults are of a different mindset with 41% saying they would mostly oppose this practice while 38% would mostly support it. There is also a great deal of uncertainty on this security measure as one in five adults in all six countries say they are not sure if they would support or oppose this measure.
So What?
As the holiday season kicks off around the world, many people will be flying this month. And, each of them will have to kick off their shoes, take their laptops out of bags and, perhaps, deal with a pat-down at security. However, these measures seem to be working, as adults in these six countries believe these current security measures are adequate and they feel safe when flying.
TABLE 1
ON THE SAFETY OF AIR TRAVEL
"Please tell us your view surrounding the safety of air travel. Do you consider air travel to be…?"
Base: All EU adults in five countries and U.S. adults
|
U.S.
|
Great
Britain
|
France
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Germany
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
Safe (NET)
|
69
|
72
|
62
|
64
|
75
|
68
|
Very safe
|
32
|
35
|
18
|
17
|
23
|
17
|
Somewhat safe
|
37
|
37
|
45
|
48
|
52
|
51
|
Neither safe nor unsafe
|
13
|
12
|
30
|
29
|
17
|
20
|
Unsafe (NET)
|
18
|
16
|
7
|
7
|
8
|
12
|
Somewhat unsafe
|
12
|
12
|
5
|
5
|
6
|
6
|
Very unsafe
|
5
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
6
|
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding
TABLE 2
ON THE RIGIDNESS OF CURRENT AIRPORT SECURITY MEASURES
"Some experts have argued that some relatively new airport security procedures for passengers, such as no bottled water and removing shoes should be relaxed as they are unnecessarily rigid. What do you think?"
Base: All EU adults in five countries and U.S. adults
|
U.S.
|
Great
Britain
|
France
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Germany
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
Current airport security measures are adequate and should not change
|
49
|
47
|
49
|
41
|
48
|
52
|
Current airport security measures are not rigid enough and should be made more rigid
|
30
|
30
|
29
|
41
|
27
|
30
|
Current airport security measures are too rigid and should be relaxed
|
20
|
23
|
21
|
18
|
25
|
18
|
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding
TABLE 3
STEPS TO RELAX/REMOVE FROM AIRPORT SECURITY
"You say that you feel current airport security measures are too rigid. Which steps should be relaxed or removed completely?"
Base: All EU and U.S. adults who think that airport security measures should be relaxed
|
U.S.
|
Great
Britain
|
France
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Germany
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
100ml limits on liquids
|
76
|
64
|
79
|
76
|
79
|
90
|
Removing shoes and belts
|
64
|
75
|
69
|
57
|
74
|
45
|
Having to fit cosmetics and liquids into a plastic bag
|
60
|
59
|
66
|
55
|
57
|
74
|
Taking laptops out of bags
|
22
|
26
|
20
|
27
|
29
|
21
|
Being personally scanned and examined with metal detectors
|
19
|
11
|
12
|
8
|
12
|
12
|
Another step
|
21
|
7
|
7
|
4
|
8
|
5
|
Note: Multiple responses accepted
TABLE 4
SUPPORT FOR FULL BODY SCANNERS AT AIRPORT SECURITY
"Some safety authorities are pushing for the introduction of full body scanners in all major airports. Would you mostly support or oppose this additional security measure?"
Base: All EU adults in 5 countries and U.S. adults
|
U.S.
|
Great
Britain
|
France
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Germany
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
Mostly support
|
62
|
68
|
65
|
68
|
59
|
64
|
Mostly oppose
|
18
|
16
|
15
|
15
|
19
|
22
|
Not sure
|
20
|
15
|
20
|
16
|
22
|
14
|
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding
TABLE 5
SUPPORT FOR PROFILING PASSENGERS AT AIRPORT SECURITY IN UK
"In the UK there is discussion about 'profiling' airline passengers at security. This could mean security staff targeting specific groups - for example people who look like they are from the Middle East. Would you mostly support or oppose this additional security measure?"
Base: All EU adults in 5 countries and U.S. adults
|
U.S.
|
Great
Britain
|
France
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Germany
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
Mostly support
|
48
|
54
|
38
|
41
|
42
|
43
|
Mostly oppose
|
32
|
24
|
41
|
37
|
36
|
36
|
Not sure
|
20
|
22
|
21
|
21
|
22
|
21
|
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding
Methodology
This FT/Harris Poll was conducted online by Harris Interactive among a total of 6,130 adults aged 16-64 within France (1,097), Germany (1,070), Great Britain (871), Spain (1,003), the U.S. (1,044) and adults aged 18-64 in Italy (1,045) between November 9 and 16, 2010. Figures for age, sex, education, region and Internet usage were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was used to adjust for respondents' propensity to be online.
All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.
Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult populations of the respective countries. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.
The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written permission of Harris Interactive.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls and the British Polling Council.
The Harris Poll ® #148, December 1, 2010
By Regina A. Corso, SVP, Harris Poll, Public Relations and Youth Research, Harris Interactive
About Harris Interactive
Harris Interactive is one of the world's leading custom market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers expertise in a wide range of industries including healthcare, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance, media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Serving clients in over 215 countries and territories through our North American, European, and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us - and our clients - stay ahead of what's next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.